Papers

EFFECT OF SPACING AND NUMBER OF SEEDLINGS HILL-1 ON THE YIELD OF BRRI dhan29 (Pages : 7 - 10)

N. AKTER M.S.U. BHUIYA, M.A. SALAM, M.S. ISLAM AND H. KATO-NOGUCHI

An experiment was conducted at the Agronomy Field Laboratory, Bangladesh Agricultural University, Mymensingh from November 2011 to July 2012 to study the effect of spacing and number of seedlings hill-1 on the yield of BRRI dhan29. Three spacings viz. 20 cm × 15 cm, 20 cm × 20 cm, 20 cm × 25 cm and three numbers of seedlings hill-1 viz. 2, 3 and 4 seedlings hill-1 were included as experimental treatment. The experiment was carried out in a randomized complete block design with four replications. The effect of spacing showed significant variation in respect of plant height, total tillers hill-1, number of effective tillers hill-1, number of non-effective tillers hill-1, panicle length, grains panicle-1, sterile spikelets panicle-1, grain yield, straw yield, biological yield and harvest index. The highest plant height (97.69 cm), the number of total tillers hill-1 (17.45), effective tillers hill-1 (13.41) and grains panicle-1 (158.15) were found with 20 cm × 25 cm spacing. The highest panicle length (23.94 cm) was obtained from 20 cm × 15 cm spacing. The highest grain yield of 5.02 t ha-1 was also obtained from the spacing 20 cm × 25 cm. Number of seedlings hill-1 showed significant effect on all the parameters except 1000-grain weight. The highest grain yield of 5.03 t ha-1 was obtained from 4 seedlings hill-1 while the lowest grain yield of 3.43 t ha-1 was found from 2 seedlings hill-1. The highest grain yield of 5.61 t ha-1 was obtained from interaction between 20 cm x 25 cm spacing with 4 seedlings hill-1 while the lowest grain yield of 2.51 t ha-1 were found from the interaction between 20 cm x 15 cm spacing with 2 seedlings hill-1. Results of the present study reveals that 20 cm x 25 cm spacing with 4 seedlings hill-1 was found to be the best for obtaining maximum grain yield of BRRI dhan29.Download


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